煤炭工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 94-96.doi: doi:10.11799/ce201312033

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于PFC3D的颚式破碎机物料破碎行为研究

岳耀程,容幸福,秦志钰,易祎   

  1. 太原理工大学机械工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-07 修回日期:2013-08-09 出版日期:2013-12-10 发布日期:2013-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 容幸福 E-mail:rqs5619@163.com

Investigation on materials' breakage behavior in a jaw crusher based-on PFC3D

  • Received:2013-07-07 Revised:2013-08-09 Online:2013-12-10 Published:2013-12-10

摘要:

摘 要:为解决颚式破碎机在破碎过程中物料所受破碎功分析的问题,引入了离散元方法。使用PFC3D(Particle Flow Code in 3 Dimensions)即三维颗粒流程序建立了物料的离散元模型和破碎腔模型。对物料模型进行模拟单轴压缩实验,反复调节参数,从而得到了与真实物料相符合的力学特性。物料模型在重力的作用下下落并在动颚的作用下被破碎,得到了动颚对物料做功的数据,从而绘出破碎功图。通过分析破碎功图,发现物料所受破碎功曲线随破碎周期呈阶梯形递增的规律。

关键词: 颚式破碎机, PFC3D, 离散元方法, 破碎功

Abstract:

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of analysis of materials' crushing energy in a jaw crusher's crushing process, Discrete Element Method (DEM) was applied . A material's discrete element model and a jaw crusher's crushing chamber's model was established by using PFC3D(Particle Flow Code in 3 Dimensions). By applying a simulated uniaxial-compression test on the material's model and adjust parameters repeatedly, so the model can meet the material's real mechanical property. The material was dropped under gravity and crushed by crushing plate, material's crushing energy's fig was obtained by recording materials' crushing energy in a crushing process. It is found that materials' crushing energy shows a steadily stair-shape increase along with crushing process by analyzing material's crushing energy fig.

Key words: jaw crusher, PFC3D, Discrete Element Method, crushing energy