煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 91-94.doi: 10.11799/ce201606028

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

赵固一矿底板灰岩含水层采动影响研究

许延春1,古文哲1,曹旭初2,吕斌1   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)
    2. 中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-22 修回日期:2015-08-24 出版日期:2016-06-10 发布日期:2016-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 古文哲 E-mail:guwenzhe9@163.com

Research on the Effect of Floor Limestone Aquifers on Mining in Zhaogu 1st mine

  • Received:2015-04-22 Revised:2015-08-24 Online:2016-06-10 Published:2016-06-30

摘要: 为解决赵固一矿底板突水严重问题,根据其水文地质条件,分别利用经验公式、理论计算及UDEC离散元数值模拟对11111工作面开采引起的底板破坏深度进行预计,采用突水系数法对底板L8灰、L2灰和奥灰承压含水层的突水性做出评估,针对有突水危险的含水层提出底板注浆加固方案,并对加固后底板的稳定性进行评价。结果表明:11111工作面综采时底板破坏深度最大24.05m,接近L8灰岩与二1煤层的平均距离26.16m;L8灰含水层有向工作面突水的危险性,采前需对底板进行注浆加固|注浆加固后底板破坏减小,突水危险性明显降低。通过现场实测11111工作面涌水量变化可看出,工作面回采过程中最大涌水量为44.6m3/h,未发生突水事故。

关键词: 经验公式, 理论计算, 数值模拟, 底板破坏深度, 注浆加固

Abstract: In order to solve the serious water inrush problems in Zhaogu 1st mine, in this paper, we predict the damage depth of 11111 working face floor through empirical formula, theoretical calculation and the numerical simulation software UDEC respectively, according to the hydrological and geological conditions. Evaluate the water inrush of aquifer L8, L2 and the Ordovician limestone by the water inrush coefficient method. Propose bottom grouting reinforcement scheme aiming at aquifer have a risk of water inrush, and evaluate the floor stability after grouting reinforcement. The results show that the floor damage depth is up to 24.05m when the 11111 face take fully mechanized, which is closed to the distance between L8 limestone aquifer and 21 coal seam; The working face face the danger of water inrush from L8 limestone aquifer, and the grouting reinforcement should be carried out before mining; After grouting reinforcement, the floor damage depth and the water inrush risk reduced obviously, which is of great significance to the safe and efficient mining of the working face. The changes of 11111 working face water inflow through the locale measurement show that, the maximum inflow of working face for the 44.6m3/h, with no water inrush accidents. In a word: the prediction and evaluation of grouting reinforcement scheme is accurate and reliable, the effect is obvious and has guiding significance to the working face safety mining prediction which have similar future .

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