煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 101-104.doi: 10.11799/ce201709027

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

千米深井孤岛煤柱工作面沿空掘巷冲击地压控制技术研究

桑鹏程,王彪.   

  1. 重庆工程职业技术学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-22 修回日期:2017-03-02 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2018-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 桑鹏程 E-mail:2397029521@qq.com

Study on rock-burst control technique of roadway driving along next goaf in an island pillar coalface with km depth

  • Received:2016-12-22 Revised:2017-03-02 Online:2017-09-25 Published:2018-04-18

摘要: 以张双楼矿7121工作面为背景,分析了孤岛工作面沿空掘巷应力分布特征及冲击地压发生原因,提出了巷道控制技术,并进行了FLAC数值模拟分析。孤岛工作面应力分布基本呈“马鞍形”,应力集中系数k约为3,高静载主导-强动载诱发的动静载叠加诱冲机理|巷道采用高强锚杆内强支护体、大直径钻孔弱结构体、原岩应力外强结构体为一体的支护-卸压协同控制技术|支护-卸压协同控制时应力峰值58.66MPa、两帮收敛量57.76mm、右帮塑性区范围较大,冲击危险性小|现场巷道变形监测效果良好。研究成果为深井煤岩强动力灾害防治提供借鉴和指导。

关键词: 千米深井, 孤岛工作面, 沿空掘巷, 冲击地压, 支护-卸压协同控制

Abstract: Abstract:Fierce underground press and high rock-burst hazard appear in an island coal face, which especially is more outstanding in km deep mine. Regarding 7121 face of certain mine as field background, the paper explores stress distribution characteristics and rock burst mechanism in roadway driving along next goaf of an island coal face, puts forward support and pressure relief coordination control technique and carries out FLAC2D numerical simulation analysis. The results indicate that the stress distribution is basically a saddle-shaped, stress concentration factor is about 3 and rock-burst is induced by dynamic and static load superposition that the high static loads play a dominant effect while strong dynamic loads play a induced function in an island coal face. The support and pressure relief coordination control technique with the association of inner strong support body of high strength anchor, weak structure body of large-diameter borehole and external strong structure body of primary rock stress is adopted. The peak stress of support and pressure relief coordination scheme is 58.66MPa, two sides convergence deformation is 57.76mm and plastic region is larger on right side, which has the least rock-burst hazard. The field monitoring effect of roadway deformation is significant. The study conclusions provide reference and guidance for preventing coal or rock dynamical disasters in deep mine.

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