煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 145-148.doi: 10.11799/ce201803036

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙西早寒武世大陈岭组地震液化脉碳氧同位素特征研究

严兆彬1,郭福生1,孙文洁2,刘礼洁1   

  1. 1. 东华理工大学核资源与环境国家重点实验室培育基地
    2. 中国矿业大学(北京)
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-23 修回日期:2018-03-05 出版日期:2018-03-20 发布日期:2018-04-26
  • 通讯作者: 严兆彬 E-mail:yzbqw@126.com

Research of Carbon and Oxygen isotopic characteristics from Seismic Liquefied Vein of Cambrian Dachenling Formation in the West of Zhejiang Province

  • Received:2017-10-23 Revised:2018-03-05 Online:2018-03-20 Published:2018-04-26

摘要: 针对浙江西部裴岭脚地区早寒武世大陈岭组中发育两套地震事件沉积,通过自下而上共采取了14块含液化脉的样品,分别对脉体和其对应的围岩进行碳氧同位素研究。研究发现:δ13CPDB-w为+001‰~-109‰,δ13CPDB-v为-007‰~-151‰,数值均属于正常海相碳酸盐岩沉积区,但每一个样品均显示δ13CPDB-w>δ13CPDB-v,研究认为这是由于地震驱动造成的泄水构造产生的同位素分馏、后期蚀变和泄水过程中δ12C优先于δ13C从沉积物中迁移所致|脉体和围岩的氧同位素值均表现受强烈的蚀变作用,因为泄水构造在形成过程中伴有热蚀变作用,形成之后,是一个构造薄弱面,易受大气降水、后期热液等作用的影响。

关键词: 浙西早寒武世, 大陈岭组, 地震事件, 液化脉, 碳同位素, 氧同位素

Abstract: There are two series of earthquake event deposits in Dachenling formation of early Cambrian in Peilingjiao area, the West of Zhejiang Province. Which caused soft sedimentary deformation, on the first phase of earthquake, deposits are 240m thickness, and deposits are 320cm thickness on the second phase of earthquake. There are about 165cm thickness dolomitic limestone stratum with liquefied veins caused by earthquake on the second layer. The authors collected 14 samples of dolomitic limestone with liquefied veins. For evey sample, the authors analyzed C、O isotopic in vein material and surrounding rock(dolomitic limestone)respectively. The carbon isotopes(δ13CPDB-v) values of veins material, from -0.07 to -1.51‰. and theδ13CPDB-d values of dolomitic limestone of surrounding rock rang from +0.01 to-1.09‰. The test data belongs to normal marine carbonate rocks. But all of the test result shows that δ13CPDB-d>δ13CPDB-v. It is because water-escape structure create isotope fractionation by earthquake , the later alteration and 12C prior to 13C remove from deposits during sluicing. Seismic action can cause the value of 13C occur negative drifts. The δ18OPDB-d value varies from -13.47 to -18.56‰ in the veins material and surrounding rock(dolomitic limestone), and the δ18OPDB-d value varies from -12.65 to -18.09‰. That is because water-escape structure is a weak structure plane, easier to be influenced by atmospheric precipitation, and later hydrothermal alteration.

Key words: Seismic events, Carbon isotopes, Oxygen isotopes, Liquefied vein

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