煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (6): 119-122.doi: 10.11799/ce202206023

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

搅拌参数对树脂锚固剂锚固质量影响试验研究

王子越   

  1. 天地科技股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-25 修回日期:2022-03-19 出版日期:2022-06-15 发布日期:2022-07-06
  • 通讯作者: 王子越 E-mail:934703398@qq.com

Experimental study on anchorage quality of resin anchorage agent

  • Received:2021-11-25 Revised:2022-03-19 Online:2022-06-15 Published:2022-07-06

摘要: 为了确定锚固剂最佳搅拌时间和环形厚度,分别进行了搅拌时间试验和锚固剂环形厚度试验研究。以锚固力、锚固剂环形充填饱满度作为锚固质量的衡量指标,通过锚杆拉拔试验确定不同条件下锚杆锚固力,制作专门的剖分装置,锚杆锚固完毕后剖分试件,观察锚固剂充填饱满度。研究结果表明:锚固段长度125mm,中速锚固剂最佳搅拌时间为9s,锚固剂环形充填饱满度随搅拌时间的进一步增加而下降|最佳锚固剂环形厚度区间为2~3mm,环形厚度低于2mm或超过3mm时会发生锚固剂充填不密实或锚杆偏心等现象,导致锚固力急剧下降且锚固质量不均一。

关键词: 搅拌参数, 锚固质量, 锚固力, 锚固缺陷, 搅拌时间, 环形厚度

Abstract: Abstract:In view of the problems of excessive mixing and excessive drilling in the on-site anchor bolt construction of coal mine, the anchoring force is tested through the pull-out test, and the splitting device is cut open to observe the anchoring state. Taking the anchoring force and anchoring state as the measurement index of anchoring quality, the comparison test is carried out on the two on-site design and construction factors of mixing time and annular thickness affecting the anchoring quality of anchoring agent, The influence of two factors on anchorage quality is analyzed, and some suggestions for on-site construction are put forward. The results show that when the medium speed anchoring agent is used and the length of the anchoring section is 125mm, the anchoring agent can be fully stirred in a short time to obtain the ideal anchoring quality; When the annular thickness of the anchoring agent is 2 ~ 3mm, the anchoring quality is good and stable. With the increase of the annular thickness of the anchoring agent, the drawing force decreases obviously and the anchoring quality fluctuates greatly.

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