煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (9): 99-104.doi: 10.11799/ce202209018

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

深部盘区大巷维护“卸控耦合”超前控制技术研究

韦金龙,赵利安   

  1. 1. 山西长平煤业有限责任公司
    2. 霍州煤电集团河津腾晖煤业有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-23 修回日期:2022-07-16 出版日期:2022-09-15 发布日期:2022-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 韦金龙 E-mail:3376483169@qq.com

Practice of "unloading control coupling" advance control technology in maintenance of deep panel roadway

wei jinlong,cao xiulong   

  • Received:2022-03-23 Revised:2022-07-16 Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-10-09
  • Contact: wei jinlong E-mail:3376483169@qq.com

摘要: 针对深部盘区大巷巷道密集,岩柱软弱和采动影响强烈导致的维护困难问题,对长平煤业1305(上)工作面以及其对应的盘区大巷开展了“卸控耦合”超前控制技术应用研究。切顶高度30m情况下,通过数值模拟给出了合理的切顶位置为超前终采线30m,给出了深孔爆破切顶施工工艺。同时基于分区耦合超前加固控制技术通过7.3m和5.3m长的中长锚索和10.3m长的锚索并配合20号高强槽钢梁和钢筋网对盘区大巷进行超前加固支护,增强了盘区大巷围岩整体坚固性。“卸控耦合”超前控制技术应用后,1103巷围岩变形量大幅减小,围岩稳定性得到显著改善,支护结构可靠性得到保障。

关键词: 盘区大巷, 采动影响, 卸控耦合, 超前控制, 支承应力

Abstract: In view of the maintenance difficulties caused by dense roadway, weak rock column and strong mining influence in deep panel, the application research of "unloading control coupling" advanced control technology is carried out for 1305 (upper) working face of Hudi coal mine and its corresponding panel roadway. When the cutting height is 30m, the reasonable cutting position is 30m ahead of terminal mining line location through numerical simulation, and the cutting construction technology of deep hole blasting is given. At the same time, the zoning coupling advance reinforcement control technology is adopted to strengthen and support the main roadway in the panel through 7.3m and 5.3m long medium length anchor cables and 10.3M long anchor cables, together with No. 20 high-strength trough steel beam and reinforcement mesh, so as to enhance the overall firmness of the surrounding rock of the main roadway in the panel. After the application of "unloading control coupling" advanced control technology in panel roadway, the deformation of surrounding rock of lane 1103 is greatly reduced, the stability of surrounding rock is significantly improved, and the reliability of support structure is guaranteed.

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