煤炭工程 ›› 2026, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (1): 1-11.doi: 10.11799/ce202601001

• 设计技术 •    下一篇

煤矿智能常态化理论体系与顶层架构研究

李 瑞, 王高伟,王忠强   

  1. 1. 西安科技大学 能源与矿业工程学院,陕西 西安 710054
    2.
    神木市能源局,陕西 神木 719300

    3. 陕西小保当矿业有限公司,陕西 神木 719300

  • 收稿日期:2025-03-19 修回日期:2025-09-04 出版日期:2026-01-12 发布日期:2026-03-04
  • 通讯作者: 李瑞 E-mail:913435929@qq.com

Research on the theoretical system and top-level architecture for normalized intelligent operation in coal mines

  • Received:2025-03-19 Revised:2025-09-04 Online:2026-01-12 Published:2026-03-04

摘要:

针对煤矿智能化建设中存在的常态化运行管理机制缺失、系统效能未达预期、技术生态不健全等关键问题,旨在构建一套系统化的煤矿智能常态化理论体系与顶层架构。通过引入“管理一体化、系统智能化、运行持续化、评估标准化”的综合理念,融合“智能技术+管理”双轮驱动模式,设计了涵盖业务逻辑、技术体系、数据架构与评价管理的煤矿智能常态化顶层架构。研究明确了该架构中业务管控、AI协作、安全保障与评价管理四大体系的协同关系,阐述了基于PaaS云底座、智能运维AI引擎及全生命周期数据架构的技术实现路径,并提出了以成熟度模型为核心的闭环评价管理流程。结果表明,该顶层架构能够为煤矿智能系统实现长期稳定、自适应优化的常态化运行提供理论指引与方法支撑,有助于推动煤矿生产向安全、高效、绿色、智能的可持续模式转型。

关键词: 煤矿智能常态化, 顶层架构, 业务逻辑, 数据架构, 煤矿智能化

Abstract:

With the widespread application of the new generation of information technology, the intelligent construction of coal mines has become an inevitable trend in the development of the mining industry. However, during the construction process, there are still issues such as the insufficient understanding of the intelligent operation and management concepts in coal mines, the insufficiently established innovation ecosystem for intelligent technology applications, the failure to achieve expected efficiency in intelligent systems, the lack of well-developed policies and mechanisms for the normal operation of intelligent systems in coal mines, and the insufficient reserve of high-end talents in coal mine intelligent normalization, which seriously affect the normalized operation and management of coal enterprise intelligence systems, and hindering the high-quality development of the coal industry. To address the above issues, this paper first introduces a comprehensive concept of management integration, system intelligence, continuous operation, and evaluation standardization, which proposes the primary connotation and construction principles of coal mine intelligent normalization. Then, the top-level architecture of coal mine intelligence normalization was designed by integrating the "intelligent technology + management" operation mode of coal mine intelligent normalization. On this basis, considering different aspects such as business relations, technical support, data flow, and system evaluation, this paper comprehensively elaborates on the business logic, technical system, data architecture, and evaluation management contents that support the top-level architecture of coal mine intelligent normalization, and also briefly analyzes the potential correlation between the top-level architecture of coal mine intelligence normalization and others, providing a theoretical basis for further promoting high-quality operation and management of coal mine intelligent normalization. Finally, this paper points out some theoretical issues that need to be addressed in the future operation management process of coal mine intelligence normalization, which provides theoretical and technical support for further building the theory system of coal mine intelligence normalization and realizing the enterprise goals of safety improvement, production balance, production capacity guarantee, work efficiency improvement, and benefit growth.

中图分类号: