Abstract: At present, the mode of land supply for open pit mining is "land requisition first, then transfer", and the lack of effective recovery and withdrawal mechanism, which makes it difficult to withdraw the reclaimed mining land. According to the regular of the open pit coal mining and periodic characteristics, the author explore a new subject of temporary land use patterns for open pit mining,which is helpful to improve the quality and scale of land use and reclamation in open pit coal mine mining, and It is also of great and far-reaching significance to explore and formulate reasonable land use policies for mineral resources development projects.