煤炭工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (11): 74-79.doi: 10.11799/ce201911017

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

高瓦斯近距离煤层群易自燃工作面回撤防火关键技术研究

郝宇,刘忠全   

  1. 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-07 修回日期:2019-06-27 出版日期:2019-11-20 发布日期:2020-05-11
  • 通讯作者: 郝宇 E-mail:hylgd2004@126.com

The Technology on Prevention for Spontaneous Combustion Working Face Retraction in high Gas adjacent Coal Seams

  • Received:2019-05-07 Revised:2019-06-27 Online:2019-11-20 Published:2020-05-11

摘要: 为了确保屯宝煤矿10115工作面安全回撤,通过采取注氮、注浆、堵漏风、自燃预测预报等多种方法,对10115工作面撤架密闭期间自燃综合防治措施进行研究,结果表明:终采撤架期间和撤架密闭后,CO、O2、CH4等气体指标都处于较安全的范围内,说明采取的综合防灭火措施对采空区遗煤低温氧化起到很好的防治效果。

关键词: 高瓦斯近距离煤层群, 煤层自燃, 回撤密闭期间, 综合防灭火

Abstract: :High gas mine working face is prone to spontaneous fire during stoppage of production and removal of support, thus causing gas explosion.There are some spontaneous combustion characteristics such as serious air leakage in the goaf, high temperature fire area near the goaf, and more residual coal in the goaf, etc. Nitrogen injection, grouting, wind plugging, spontaneous combustion prediction and other fire prevention were implemented.The gas monitoring results showecd that during the end of mining and removal of supports, the volume fraction of CO and O2 showed a trend of first low, then high and then low, and the CH4 volume fraction ranged from 0.5% and 1.3%.After air stopping, the concentration of CO and O2 ranged from 1×10-6 ~ 11×10-6 and 0.01% ~ 0.09% respectively.The concentration of CH4 ranged from 0.24% ~ 1.48%, it showed that comprehensive fire-fighting technology has a good inhibiting effect on the spontaneous combustion of goaf coal. The gas concentration of CH4 is in a safe range, which ensured the safety of the working face production.