煤炭工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (4): 21-27.doi: 10.11799/ce202004005

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

宁东基地煤基能源产业发展节水潜力研究

王雷   

  1. 国家能源技术经济研究院
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-18 修回日期:2020-03-30 出版日期:2020-04-20 发布日期:2020-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 王雷 E-mail:20026412@shenhua.cc

Water saving potential of coal-based energy industry in Ningdong base

  • Received:2020-02-18 Revised:2020-03-30 Online:2020-04-20 Published:2020-07-22

摘要: 宁东能源化工基地依托煤基能源优势,经济发展迅速,但用水过度依赖黄河水,受用水红线限制,基地发展面临严峻的水资源约束。在对宁东基地产业和供用水现状分析的基础上,指出了基地存在水资源利用效率低下,煤化工产业单位产值耗水量偏高,以及用水结构不合理,非常规水利用少等重大水问题|结合产业发展规划,为煤炭、煤电、煤化工产业提出了系列节水方案,以缓解水资源与经济发展的矛盾|以基地内16家煤炭企业、14家煤电企业、10家煤化工企业作为样本,计算了各产业的节水潜力。结果表明:宁东基地用水已接近控制指标|矿井水具有较大开发潜力,通过提高利用率可回用水量为3041万m|煤炭开发、煤炭发电和煤化工节水潜力分别为788万m、686万m和2522万m,三者合计节水潜力为3996万m。

关键词: 宁东能源基地, 节水潜力, 煤基能源, 水资源

Abstract: Ningdong energy and chemical industry base is developing rapidly relying on coal-based energy economy. However, due to excessive water use on the Yellow River and restricted by the red line of water use, the base is facing with severe economic development water resource constraints. Based on the analysis of the industrial status and water supply and consumption status of Ningdong base, this paper points out the major water problems existing in the base at present. Combined with the industrial development plan, a series of water-saving schemes are proposed for the coal, coal power and coal chemical industry to reduce the contradiction between water resources and economic development. We took 16 coal enterprises,14 coal power enterprises and 10 coal chemical enterprises in the base as samples. And calculated the water saving potential of each industry. The results show that: the water consumption of Ningdong base is close to the control index; the mine water has great development potential, and the recyclable water consumption is 30.41 million m3 by improving the utilization rate; the water-saving potential of coal development, coal power generation and coal chemical industry is 7.88 million m3,6.86 million m3 and 25.22 million m3 respectively, with a total water-saving potential of 39.96 million m3.

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