煤炭工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 110-114.doi: 10.11799/ce202104023

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

传递岩梁初次断裂工作面涌水量预测模型研究及应用

施龙青1,史雅迪1,李越1,吕伟魁2,冯贺龙2   

  1. 1. 山东科技大学地球科学与工程学院
    2. 山东新巨龙能源有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-08 修回日期:2020-07-14 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 史雅迪 E-mail:120530463@qq.com

Prediction model and application of water inflow of working face when first fracture of transfer rock beam occurs

  • Received:2020-04-08 Revised:2020-07-14 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-05-17

摘要: 针对采用工作面开采面积类比法预测顶板最大涌水量误差大的难题,基于流体力学理论,建立了工作面顶板涌水量计算的理想化管道涌水模型。依据矿山压力控制理论,推导出传递岩梁初次断裂时顶板涌水量预测的非线性公式,揭示了顶板涌水量和工作面斜长及传递岩梁初次断裂步距之间的正相关性。现场应用表明,利用已开采和正在开采工作面传递岩梁初次断裂时涌水量,以及已采工作面最大涌水量,预计正在开采工作面最大涌水量所得的结果,相对采用工作面开采面积类比法所得的结果更加符合实际。

关键词: 传递岩梁, 初次断裂步距, 涌水量预测, 矿山压力

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of large error in predicting the maximum water inflow of roof by using the area analogy method of working face, based on the theory of fluid mechanics, this paper establishes an ideal water inrush model of pipe for calculating the water inflow of roof of working face. Based on the theory of practical ground pressure control, this paper deduces the non-linear formula for the prediction of roof water inflow when the first fracture of transfer rock beam occurs, and reveals the positive correlation between the roof water inflow and the working face inclination width and the first fracture step of the transfer rock beam. Case application proofs that the result of the maximum water inflow in the mining face predicted by water inflow when the first fracture of transfer rock beam occur both mined working face and mining working face, and maximum water inflow of mined working face is more accurate than that predicted by area analogy.