煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (1): 137-141.doi: 10.11799/ce202201025

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于强化学习的重介质选煤过程优化控制

胡金良1,李彤昀2,王光辉3   

  1. 1. 国能准能集团科学技术研究院
    2. 中国矿业大学
    3. 中国矿业大学化工学院
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-04 修回日期:2021-10-24 出版日期:2022-01-14 发布日期:2022-07-07
  • 通讯作者: 胡金良 E-mail:67141171@qq.com

Optimal control of dense medium coal preparation process based on reinforcement learning

  • Received:2021-08-04 Revised:2021-10-24 Online:2022-01-14 Published:2022-07-07
  • Contact: Jinliang Hu E-mail:67141171@qq.com

摘要: 决定重介质选煤产品质量的主要影响因素是重介质悬浮液密度。但是由于过程复杂,设备众多,呈强非线性特性,导致对实现重介质悬浮液密度的优化控制存在难点。为此,针对重介质选煤过程及其特性,提出了一种基于强化学习的优化控制方法,用于在线更新密度设定值。所提方法将策略提升和策略评价两步迭代采用不同的神经网络实现,建立了无模型的控制器。最后,在MATLAB仿真平台上,将该方法与传统PI控制方法相比较,验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 重介质选煤, 悬浮液密度, 强化学习, 优化控制

Abstract: The main influence factor on the quality of dense medium coal preparation product is the density of dense medium suspension. However, due to the complex process, numerous equipment and strong nonlinear characteristics, it is difficult to realize the optimal control of dense medium suspension density. In this paper, an optimal control method based on reinforcement learning is proposed to update the density setting-value online. The two step iterations of strategy updating and strategy evaluation are implemented by different neural networks. And a model-free controller is established. Finally, on the MATLAB simulation platform, the proposed method is compared with the traditional PI control method to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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