煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 118-123.doi: 10.11799/ce202211022

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

综采工作面来压步距预测及修正方法研究

路建军,周宏范,冯明,等   

  1. 1. 中煤新集能源股份有限公司
    2. 北京安科兴业科技股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-17 修回日期:2022-07-18 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2023-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 冯明 E-mail:804950391@qq.com

Prediction and correction method of step distance for fully mechanized mining face based on mine pressure risk monitoring platform

  • Received:2022-05-17 Revised:2022-07-18 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2023-03-09

摘要: 针对综采工作面液压支架阻力监测的大数据分析、来压预测预警及来压影响因素等问题,提出了基于大数据的矿压预测模型,依据FLAC3D数值模拟及刘庄煤矿实际监测结果,将推采划分为稳定推采、停采检修、快速推采三个阶段,得出了以下结论:大数据来压值预测准确率约在65.5%,来压范围预测准确率约在51.7%|单工作日内推采距离越大,顶板下沉量越大,支架来压值越大|在工作面稳定推采阶段来压次数少,来压步距大|停采阶段工作面整体来压|快速推采阶段来压频繁来压步距小,根据开采相应阶段来压变化,刘庄矿预测修正值K取±1.5。

关键词: 支架阻力, 矿压显现, 周期来压, 来压预测

Abstract: Aiming at the big data analysis of hydraulic support resistance monitoring of fully mechanized mining face, the prediction and early warning of incoming pressure and the influencing factors of incoming pressure, a mining pressure prediction model based on big data is proposed. According to the FLAC3D numerical simulation and the actual monitoring results of Liuzhuang Coal Mine , divide the push mining into three stages: stable push mining, shutdown maintenance, and rapid push mining. The following conclusions are drawn: the prediction accuracy of the incoming pressure value of big data is about 65.5%, and the prediction accuracy rate of the incoming pressure range is about 51.7%. ; The larger the mining distance in a single working day, the greater the subsidence of the roof, and the greater the pressure value of the support; in the stable mining stage of the working face, the number of times of pressure is less, and the step distance of the pressure is large; In the rapid mining stage, the pressure is frequent and the pressure step is small. According to the change of the pressure in the corresponding stage of mining, the predicted correction value K of Liuzhuang Mine is ±1.5.

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