煤炭工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 26-29.doi: 10.11799/ce201510009

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

探地雷达接收机系统在煤矿中的应用

李守杰,韩晓冰,杨静雅   

  1. 西安科技大学通信学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-27 修回日期:2015-05-12 出版日期:2015-10-12 发布日期:2015-10-19
  • 通讯作者: 韩晓冰 E-mail:374604973@qq.com

Application of Ground Penetrating Radar receiver system in coal mine

  • Received:2015-03-27 Revised:2015-05-12 Online:2015-10-12 Published:2015-10-19

摘要: 针对当下煤矿安全以及煤矿开采的探究,设计了一种能够探测煤层厚度以及周围其它介质的探地雷达接收机系统。接收机前端射频部分的天线接收到信号后,利用接收机设计所需要的低噪声放大器,将接收到的微弱信号放大,然后进行采样完成数据信息的采集。通过Cyclone IV系列FPGA开发板完成数据处理,并采用自适应算法中的最小均方误差实现数据处理。研究设计的接收机系统可以应用在煤矿开采区,通过超前探测获得煤矿开采区的数据,从而确保了煤矿开采过程的安全,也可以提高煤矿开采的生产效率。

关键词: 探地雷达, 接收机, FPGA, 发射系统, 超前探测

Abstract: For the current exploration of coal mine safety and coal mining, we designed a Ground Penetrating Radar receiver system which could survey the coal seam thickness and other media around. After receiving signals by the aerial at the front end of the system, the low noise amplifier could be used to amplify the signals. Then high-speed sample would be taken to complete the data acquisition. The data processing could be finished in Altera’s FPGA development board Cyclone IV. LMS method in self-adaptive algorithm could be used. This receiver system can be applied in coal mine exploration area, the data of coal mining area can be obtained through advanced detection. In this way the safety of coal mining can be guaranteed and the production efficiency can be improved. for future advanced detection of coal mine has great actual application value.

Key words: Ground Penetrating Radar, receiver, FPGA

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