煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (8): 99-102.doi: 10.11799/ce201708028

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

PASAT-M煤体CT扫描技术在南山矿冲击危险评价中的应用

梁德   

  1. 黑龙江龙煤鹤岗矿业有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-18 修回日期:2017-07-13 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 梁德 E-mail:13803689712@163.com

The application research for PASAT media CT scanning in the evaluation of South mountain mine impact and geologic abnormal area

  • Received:2017-04-18 Revised:2017-07-13 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-09-25

摘要: 为了防止冲击地压发生,南山煤矿采用波兰PASAT-M煤体CT微震探测系统装备对盆底区18层南一段顶分层工作面进行了煤岩体应力分布原位探测,并对工作面冲击地压危险性进行了评价。研究表明,应力与地震波波速具有良好的对应关系,可以反映煤岩体中应力的分布情况|通过地震层析成像技术对波速分布情况进行反演、CT成像,以二维图像形式表征了全工作面冲击危险分布状态,进而可以快速准确判定巷道危险状态。探测和分析结果对于南山矿采取针对性解危措施提供了重要指导,使冲击地压防治工作准确、高效。

关键词: PASAT-M;CT扫描, 冲击危险区, 地质异常区, 冲击地压防治

Abstract: Abstract:In order to prevent rock bumps , the South mining bureau has introduced PASAT-M media CT microquake detection system from Poland for the original detection of stress distribution of coal and rock at the 18th layer of basin floor and the evaluation for bump hazard towards the ground. The research indicates that stress has a good responding relationship with seismic wave which can reflect the distribution of coal and rock stress. This system can make inversion and CT imaging through the seismic tomography technology which can judge the tunnel hazard rapidly and accurately by two-dimensional image for bump hazard distribution. The result of detection and analysis can provide South mining bureau an important guidance for relieving targeted danger which will be useful for preventing rock bumps with precise and high efficiency. The practice on spot indicates that this technology has certain extending significance in the prevention of rock bumps.

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