煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 92-95.doi: 10.11799/ce201801026

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤层注水防治冲击地压效果分析及可注性鉴定研究

王超   

  1. 昆明理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-07 修回日期:2017-10-12 出版日期:2018-01-20 发布日期:2018-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 王超 E-mail:chaobest@163.com

Effect analysis of rock burst prevention and study of infusibility judging for coal seam water infusion

  • Received:2017-08-07 Revised:2017-10-12 Online:2018-01-20 Published:2018-04-18

摘要: 对煤样进行浸水实验和现场注水防冲效果检验,研究表明煤层注水降低了煤样冲击倾向性,现场钻屑量和电磁辐射强度均有较大程度的降低。为了准确鉴定煤层注水可注性,选取裂隙发育程度、孔隙率、湿润边角、坚固性系数、饱和水分增值以及埋深等6个注水难易程度的影响因子,以选自不同矿区的15个煤层实测数据为训练样本,建立了煤层注水可注性鉴定的距离判别模型,该模型回判正确率为100%。东荣二矿现场应用表明,距离判别模型鉴定结果与实际情况相符,可以用于指导现场煤层注水。

关键词: 煤层注水, 冲击地压, 防冲效果, 可注性鉴定, 距离判别法

Abstract: Water injection is an effective measure to reduce the rock burst tendency and risk level in coal mines. Laboratory field research shows that the consistent coefficient and uniaxial compressive strength of coal sample decreased with increasing time after the immersion test. And the drilling cuttings weight and electromagnetic radiation strength of coal seam with water injection decreased significantly on site. For judging the infusibility of coal seam infusion, six influencing factors including cranny viability, porosity, wet rim angle, firm coefficient, saturation moisture increment and buried depth were selected as evaluation indexes, and four discriminant functions were obtained through training 15 studying samples from different mining areas coal mines and the ratio of mistake-distinguish was zero after the distance discriminant analysis (DDA) model was trained. Coal sample seam of Dongrong 2 coal mine from a coal mine was used to verify this model. The results show that the DDA model is an effective method to judge the infusibility of coal seam infusion.

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