煤炭工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3): 7-12.doi: 10.11799/ce202003002

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

厚煤层大采高工作面无煤柱开采技术研究及应用

谢益盛,郝晓飞,杨亚威   

  1. 太原理工大学矿业工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-21 修回日期:2019-04-06 出版日期:2020-03-10 发布日期:2020-05-11
  • 通讯作者: 谢益盛 E-mail:863665430@qq.com

Research and application of coal mining technology without mining in large mining height face in thick coal seam

  • Received:2019-02-21 Revised:2019-04-06 Online:2020-03-10 Published:2020-05-11

摘要: 为提高晋煤集团长平煤业Ⅲ4303大采高工作面采出率,采用无煤柱开采技术,通过实验室试验、理论分析与工业性试验相结合的研究方法,对大采高工作面无煤柱开采技术进行研究,根据柔模混凝土力学性能试验结果知柔模混凝土的强度高于普通混凝土强度,标准养护28d时抗压强度为38.3MPa,结合Ⅲ4303大采高工作面的具体情况,确定巷内采用“锚网索+波纹钢带”联合支护,巷旁C30柔模混凝土宽度为1.5m,并采用理论分析验证巷旁充填体的承载能力。通过工程实践表明:无煤柱开采技术实施后,Ⅲ4305工作面回风巷顶底板及两帮的最大移近量分别为220mm和240mm,保障了巷道围岩的稳定|带来的煤柱效益为1.02亿元,提高了矿井的生产效益。

关键词: 大采高, 无煤柱开采, 柔模混凝土, 巷旁充填体, 围岩控制

Abstract: In order to improve the coal mining rate of the III4303 large mining height working face, the coal mining technology without coal pillars is used to study the coal mining technology without large coal mining face through the combination of laboratory tests, theoretical analysis and industrial tests. According to the test results of the mechanical properties of the soft-molded concrete, the strength of the soft-molded concrete is higher than that of the ordinary concrete. The compressive strength is 38.3 MPa when the standard is maintained for 28 days. Combined with the specific conditions of the working face of the III4303 large mining height, it is determined that the anchor net is used in the lane. Combined support of cable + corrugated steel strip, the width of C30 flexible mold concrete is 1.5m, and the theoretical analysis is used to verify the bearing capacity of the roadside filling body. The engineering practice shows that after the implementation of the non-coal mining technology, the maximum displacement of the top and bottom plates and the two gangs of the return air duct of the III4305 working face are 220mm and 240mm respectively, which ensures the stability of the surrounding rock of the roadway; It is 102 million yuan, which has improved the production efficiency of the mine.

中图分类号: