煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (8): 6-11.doi: 10.11799/ce202208002

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

立井井筒破坏原因及修复方案设计

乔立瑾   

  1. 中煤科工集团北京华宇工程有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-23 修回日期:2022-03-11 出版日期:2022-08-15 发布日期:2022-09-06
  • 通讯作者: 乔立瑾 E-mail:78780276@qq.com

Research on the cause and repair technology of Shaft Wellbore

  • Received:2021-12-23 Revised:2022-03-11 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-09-06

摘要: 为了掌握甘肃刘园子煤矿主立井井壁发生粉化破碎的原因,采用钻芯法对井壁混凝土强度进行了测试,采用壁后窥视技术对井壁进行了观测、对井壁混凝土试样进行了微观结构观测,并对壁后含水层水质进行了测试,结果表明:井壁混凝土强度未达到设计要求、混凝土密实度不足、壁后水质具有腐蚀性。根据测试分析结果,分析总结了导致井壁混凝土发生粉化破碎的原因,并针对井壁混凝土破坏特性,提出了“固、注、卸”综合修复治理方案,经现场验证及后期监测,修复后的立井井筒运行情况良好,未发生井壁破坏现象,为矿井正常安全生产提供了有力保障。

关键词: 井壁破坏, 立井修复, 井圈加固, 注浆, 卸压槽

Abstract: With the gradual increase of coal mining depth, more and more coal mines adopt vertical shaft development mode. The phenomenon of shaft wall destruction occurs from time to time due to a variety of reasons. In this paper, the pulverized and broken condition of main shaft wall in Liuyuanzi Coal Mine in Gansu Province is taken as the engineering background, and the reasons of shaft wall destruction are deeply analyzed by using wall peeping technology, measuring the strength of shaft wall samples and analyzing the water quality behind the shaft wall. In view of the failure characteristics, the comprehensive repair and treatment scheme of " strengthening, inject and release" was put forward. Through on-site verification and later monitoring, the operation of the repaired shaft was in good condition, and no shaft wall damage occurred, which provided a strong guarantee for the normal and safe production of the mine.

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