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Coal Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (11): 57-63.doi: 10.11799/ce202511008

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Geomechanical characteristics and support parameter optimization of coal roadways

  

  • Received:2025-03-19 Revised:2025-06-02 Online:2025-11-10 Published:2026-01-09

Abstract:

This article takes Ping'anbao Mine as the engineering background, and conducts on-site secondary stress measurement, rock mechanics parameter testing, and numerical simulation analysis of the excavated roadway. The maximum principal stress measured is σmax=6.68MPa, which is 2.56 times the self weight stress; Secondly, with the help of FLAC3Ddisplacement inversion, the distribution of secondary stress field after tunnel excavation was clarified, and the horizontal stresses were determined to be σx=5.0 MPa and σy=4.0 MPa, respectively. Finally, grouting with anchor rods and cable support was proposed. The on-site practice measured that the roof displacement decreased from 300 mm to 239 mm, a decrease of 21%, and the floor heave decreased from 226 mm to 115 mm, a decrease of 49%, effectively controlling the serious deformation problem of high stress tunnels.

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