煤炭工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (3): 84-88.doi: 10.11799/ce202103017

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤层大直径钻孔瓦斯治理技术研究与应用

李飞1,薛彦平2,赵凯凯3,刘向前3   

  1. 1. 中煤科工集团沈阳研究院有限公司
    2. 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司
    3. 山西天地王坡煤业有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-09 修回日期:2020-11-03 出版日期:2021-03-20 发布日期:2021-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 李飞 E-mail:1184779697@qq.com

Application of Large Diameter Borehole in Coal Seam Gas Control Technology

  • Received:2020-07-09 Revised:2020-11-03 Online:2021-03-20 Published:2021-05-10

摘要: 针对王坡煤矿横川埋管工程量大和周期长、回采期间横川密闭墙维护成本高以及上隅角瓦斯超限严重等问题,提出了施工煤层大直径钻孔瓦斯治理技术,研究了钻孔参数设计、钻进、下管、封孔、管路连接、抽采等工艺流程,并在3310工作面进行了试验。结果表明:回采期间上隅角瓦斯控制在0.19%~0.61%,钻孔抽采浓度提高1.2倍,抽采支管平均浓度6.85%,抽采纯量达10.27m/min,工期减少23.53%,用工数减少30.57%,煤层大直径钻孔瓦斯治理技术,工艺简单,成孔速度快、效率高,有效解决了上隅角瓦斯超限问题,对回采期间工作面瓦斯综合治理具有借鉴意义。

关键词: 大直径钻孔, 瓦斯治理, 横川埋管, 上隅角

Abstract: This paper aimed at the large quantity and long period of crossheading buried pipe in WangPo coal mine, During the mining period, the maintenance cost of crossheading airtight wall is high, And serious gas overrun in the upper corner. This paper puts forward the large diameter borehole in coal seam gas control technology, The drilling parameter design, drilling, pipe laying, hole sealing, pipeline connection, pumping and other technological processes are introduced in detail. the test is carried out in 3310 working face, The results show that the gas in the upper corner is controlled between 0.19% - 0.61%, Gas extraction concentration increased by 1.2 times, The average concentration of drainage branch pipe is 6.85%, the pure gas extraction volume is 10.27m3/min, The construction period will be reduced by 23.53%,The number of employees decreased by 30.57%, The large diameter borehole in coal seam gas control technology, The process is simple, the pore forming speed is fast and the efficiency is high, The problem of gas overrun in the upper corner is effectively solved, It can be used for reference in gas comprehensive control of working face during mining.