煤炭工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 39-44.doi: 10.11799/ce202104009

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

近距离下层煤应力集中区巷道分时散压支护技术研究#br#
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米万升1,史鹏翔2   

  1. 1. 河北工程大学矿业与测绘工程学院
    2. 冀中能源峰峰集团有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-09 修回日期:2020-09-17 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 米万升 E-mail:738515675@qq.com

Close Mining of the Lower Coal Stress Concentration Area Roadway Time-between Loose Pressure Support

  • Received:2020-07-09 Revised:2020-09-17 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-05-17

摘要: 为了解决邯矿集团云驾岭矿在近距离煤层开采时下煤层巷道支护困难问题,分析上煤层采动后其下方应力峰值及其影响范围,针对下煤层巷道支护最困难位置,设计了锚杆(索)“预加载荷+承压器分时散压”的支护方案,并通过数值模拟计算、人工测站连续监测等方法对顶板离层数和受拉区范围变化,以及围岩变形量和锚杆(索)受力大小进行观测分析,结果表明,采用锚杆(索)“预加载荷+承压器分时散压”支护方案后,巷道支护效果可以满足安全生产需求,可为类似巷道支护提供借鉴。

关键词: 近距离开采, 应力集中, 巷道支护, 分时散压

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of the difficulty of the support of the coal seam roadway at a mine of Fengfeng Group when the coal seam is mined at close range, the stress peak and its influence range below the upper coal seam after mining are analyzed, and the "anchor bar (rope) preload load is designed for the most difficult position of the lower coal seam roadway support." The support scheme of the time-between scattered pressure of the pressurer, and the change of the top plate off-level number and the range of the pull zone by numerical simulation calculation and continuous monitoring of the manual measuring station, as well as the deformation of the surrounding rock and the force size of the anchor bar (rope) are observed and analyzed, the results show that the use of After the anchorbar (rope) preload load and pressure press split pressure"support scheme, the roadway support effect can meet the needs of safe production and can provide reference for similar lane support.