煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (5): 188-192.doi: 10.11799/ce202205034

• 装备技术 • 上一篇    

煤矿探巷机器人感测与控制系统研发与应用

赵春雷1,田中华1,李航2,舒爱国1,朱红金1,李明2,李慧彤2   

  1. 1. 北京天地华泰矿业管理股份有限公司
    2. 中国矿业大学(北京)
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-10 修回日期:2022-02-18 出版日期:2022-05-13 发布日期:2022-05-23
  • 通讯作者: 李明 E-mail:1847986835@qq.com

Research and Application of Sensing and Control system for Coal Mine Roadway Exploration Robot

  • Received:2021-12-10 Revised:2022-02-18 Online:2022-05-13 Published:2022-05-23

摘要: 为解决煤矿井下老巷及房采区探查面临的安全问题,结合防爆技术和机器人技术,研究并设计了煤矿探巷机器人。通过阐述探巷机器人的设计方案:机器人系统主要包括了机器人本体、无线中继和手持遥控终端,详细介绍了感知、检测、控制系统组成和工作原理,并进一步对于探巷机器人的软件系统设计流程和实现方法进行阐述:具体包括主控程序的流程设计、信息采集及显示报警程序以及数据传输及通讯程序的流程设计。研发成功的探巷机器人在现场进行应用。试验和应用效果表明:该机器人有很好的适应性,作业效率高,安全高效,可代替人工进行老巷探查,是矿井老巷探查的发展方向。

关键词: 履带机器人, 探巷机器人, 防爆技术, 有害气体

Abstract: In order to solve the safety problems faced by the exploration of the old roadway and room and pillar mined zone of the coal mine, combined with explosion-proof technology and robot technology, a coal mine roadway exploration robot is researched and designed. The design scheme of the robot is described. The robot system mainly includes the robot body, wireless relay and handheld remote control terminal. The system composition and working principle of each part are introduced in detail. The software system design flow and implementation method of the robot are further described, including the flow design of the main control program, the information collection and display alarm program, and the flow design of the data transmission and communication program. The road-exploring robot developed successfully is applied in the field. The experiment and application results show that the robot has good adaptability, high efficiency, safety and high efficiency, and can replace the manual exploration of old tunnel, which is the development direction of mine old tunnel exploration.

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