煤炭工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 116-119.doi: doi:10.11799/ce201312040

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

济宁王楼井田构造特征及其演化研究

虞青松1,姜波2,史三山1,李海庆1,龚耀冲1   

  1. 1. 江苏煤炭地质勘探三队
    2. 中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-20 修回日期:2013-01-08 出版日期:2013-12-10 发布日期:2013-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 虞青松 E-mail:jslyyqs700@126.com

Structural Characteristics and Evolution of Wanglou Coal Mine , Jining City

  • Received:2012-12-20 Revised:2013-01-08 Online:2013-12-10 Published:2013-12-10

摘要:

在煤田地质和矿井地质资料分析的基础上,揭示了王楼井田构造特征及组合规律,结合区域构造背景,分析了井田自煤系形成后构造演化历史。研究表明,王楼井田构造以多组发育的正断层为主要特征,且表现出“深部较浅部复杂、南部较北部复杂”的分布规律,近NS向正断层控制了井田构造格局;而褶皱主要发育于中南部区域,表现出NE向和NWW向的宽缓背斜和较为紧闭的向斜相间隔槽式褶皱组合特征。王楼井田经历了印支期、燕山期和喜马拉雅期三期挤压-伸展的变形过程,印支期构造作用在研究区表现较为微弱,在燕山期中期强烈的SE-NW向挤压应力作用下,形成了NE-NNE向压性逆冲断层和近NS向压剪性逆断层;燕山晚期和喜马拉雅期的NE和NWW伸展应力作用不仅导致了NW-NWW向正断层的形成,并对早期构造具有较为强烈的改造作用,导致早期逆断层反转为正断层,从而形成了区内以正断层为主的构造格局。

关键词: 王楼井田, 构造特征, 构造演化, 煤层

Abstract:

Based on analyses of field geology and exploration mine data, the paper has revealed the structural characteristics and the combination pattern of them. Combined with the regional tectonic, it also analysed Wanglou minefield’s tectonic evolution after the formation of coal strata. The results show that groups of normal faults are the main structure of the minefield, and with the distribution of “the deep is more complex than shallow; and the south is more complex than the north”. Beside, it also tells out nearly NS normal faults control the tectonic framework of the minefield and folds mainly developed in the south-central, showing the distribution that NE and NWW open anticlines and tight synclines distribute regularly. Wanglou minefield experienced extrusion-stretching deformation in Indosinian、Yanshanian and Himalayan period. Tectonism of Indosinian is weak. In middle Yanshanian period, intense SE-NW extrusion stress caused lots of NE-NNE compressional thrust faults and nearly NS pressure shear faults. NE and NWW stretch stress of late Yanshanian and Himalayan period not only caused series of NW-NWW normal faults, but also transformed early structures, and the property of faults happened to change. At last formed the extensively development of normal faults pattern.

Key words: Wanglou minefield, structural characteristics, tectonic evolution, coal seam