Abstract：Efficiency, intelligence, and safety are important aspects of the sustainable development of smart mining in the future. This paper proposes a smart mining technology system based on a collaborative framework of "equipment perception - raw data - transmission - platform," constructing a complete closed-loop framework of intelligent mining that encompasses equipment perception, data processing, online monitoring, fault diagnosis, and intelligent decision-making. The equipment perception layer acquires heterogeneous data through multiple sensors; the raw data layer processes and fuses compressed data using a network model; the transmission layer relies on technologies such as industrial Ethernet and 5G for real-time data transmission and remote monitoring; and the platform layer achieves fault early warning and intelligent decision-making through closed-loop networks, algorithms, and expert systems. Based on this framework, this paper elaborates on its components, principles, and functions, enabling equipment monitoring and protection under complex working conditions, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of transportation systems, enhancing the intelligence level of coal mines, and reducing the occurrence and losses of safety accidents.