煤炭工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (10): 186-191.doi: 10.11799/ce202010036

• 工程管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于演化博弈的我国煤炭企业绿色开采动态监管策略研究

侯荡,梁志霞   

  1. 中国矿业大学(北京)
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-24 修回日期:2019-10-29 出版日期:2020-10-16 发布日期:2020-12-11
  • 通讯作者: 梁志霞 E-mail:474245247@qq.com

Research on dynamic supervision strategy of green mining of coal enterprises in China based on Evolutionary Game

  • Received:2020-04-24 Revised:2019-10-29 Online:2020-10-16 Published:2020-12-11
  • Contact: liang zhi'xia E-mail:474245247@qq.com

摘要: 煤炭绿色开采对于国家能源安全和生态文明建设具有重要战略意义,建立有效的政府监管体系十分必要。文章以煤炭企业实施绿色开采为研究对象,通过政府部门和煤炭企业博弈情景设定,建立了演化博弈模型,探讨了政府部门和煤炭企业博弈互动及策略调整过程,数值模拟了博弈各方参数变化对结果的影响。研究结果表明:减少政府部门监督管理成本、提高其监管能力与监管意愿、增加对问责机制的实施力度以及对企业的惩罚力度等措施有助于引导煤炭企业实施绿色开采,其中减少政府部门监管成本、提高政府监管能力、加大对企业的惩罚力度这三项措施具有良好的政策引导效果。通过文章的研究以期为政府引导煤炭企业绿色开采建立合理的监管政策提供参考。

关键词: 绿色开采, 博弈演化, 煤炭企业, 监管策略

Abstract: Green coal mining is of great strategic significance for national energy security and ecological civilization construction, and it is necessary to establish an effective government supervision system. This paper takes the implementation of green mining in coal enterprises as the research object, establishes an evolutionary game model through the game scenario setting of government departments and coal enterprises, discusses the game interaction and strategy adjustment process between government departments and coal enterprises, and numerically simulates the impact of parameter changes of all parties in the game on the results. The results show that: reducing the cost of supervision and management of government departments, improving their supervision ability and willingness, increasing the implementation of accountability mechanism and the punishment of enterprises are helpful to guide coal enterprises to implement green mining, among which, reducing the cost of supervision of government departments, improving the ability of government supervision and increasing the punishment of enterprises are three good measures Policy guidance effect. Through the research of this paper, we hope to provide a reference for the government to guide the green mining of coal enterprises to establish a reasonable regulatory policy.

中图分类号: