煤炭工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 19-22.doi: 10.11799/ce202101004

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

《煤矿安全规程》实施情况后评估与讨论

陈永冉   

  1. 安标国家矿用产品安全标志中心
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-05 修回日期:2020-04-01 出版日期:2021-01-20 发布日期:2021-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 陈永冉 E-mail:563827730@qq.com

Evaluation and Discussion on the implementation of Coal Mine Safety Regulations

  • Received:2019-11-05 Revised:2020-04-01 Online:2021-01-20 Published:2021-04-27

摘要: 为了掌握现行《煤矿安全规程》(2016版)在实施过程中对煤矿安全生产起到的积极作用和存在的主要问题,采用成立评估专家组、制定完善的评估方案、开展网络和现场调研、组织专家研讨会等方法,对《煤矿安全规程》实施情况进行后评估。结果表明,《煤矿安全规程》的实施对遏制和减少煤矿安全事故、死亡人数起到了积极的作用,但是在带压开采、放顶煤开采、内外喷雾要求、立井提升等相关条款上还存在表述不严谨、使用方理解不到位、概念界定不清、技术水平局限性、制修订滞后等问题,为此提出了加大《煤矿安全规程》宣贯力度、规范专业术语、突破技术瓶颈、及时修订《煤矿安全规程》和完善法律法规体系等建议。

关键词: 煤矿安全规程, 带压开采, 内外喷雾, 放顶煤开采, 立井提升

Abstract: Abstract:In order to master the implementation of the current Coal Mine Safety Regulations,carry out evaluation on the implementation of CMSR it was entrusted by the State Coal Mine Safety Supervision Organization. To evaluate the effect of the current CMSR on coal mine safety production and the existing problems in the implementation by means of investigation, discussion and questionnaire. This paper discusses the mining of coal seam roof and floor under pressure,Requirements for internal and external spraying of roadheader, excavator and anchor and continuous miner,Caving coal mining with outburst risk in coal seam,Shaft hoisting about the terms are not expressed strictly、are prone to divergence or the user's understanding is not in place,unclear concept definition,technical limitations and difficulties in implementation at present stage,lag in formulation and revision and put forward the evaluation opinions and suggestions of the CMSR.