煤炭工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (1): 185-187.doi: 10.11799/ce202501025

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

神山露天矿边坡泥岩浸水剪切特性研究

纪小龙,韩流,王恒恒,等   

  1. 中国矿业大学 矿业工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-16 修回日期:2024-06-17 出版日期:2025-01-10 发布日期:2025-03-03
  • 通讯作者: 韩流 E-mail:hanliucumt@163.com

Study on Mudstone Shear Characteristics of Shenshan Open-pit Slope Under Water Immersion

  • Received:2024-04-16 Revised:2024-06-17 Online:2025-01-10 Published:2025-03-03

摘要: 为了研究浸水条件下露天矿边坡泥岩的剪切特性,对内蒙古神山露天矿干燥与饱和状态下的三种泥岩开展了不同法向应力条件下的直剪试验,结果表明:同种泥岩在不同试验条件下及不同泥岩在相同试验条件下的宏观剪切力学特征均不同。泥岩浸水后的渗压效应是影响其剪切特性的主要力学因素。并通过数值模拟手段研究了浸水条件对神山露天矿边坡稳定性及失稳模式的影响。研究结果对神山露天矿及相似矿山的安全生产有重要参考价值。

关键词: 浸水条件, 剪切特性, 渗压效应, 边坡稳定性, 失稳模式

Abstract: In order to study the shear characteristics of open-pit slope mudstone under the condition of flooding, direct shear tests are carried out on three kinds of mudstone under different normal stress conditions in the dry and saturated state of Shenshan open-pit in Inner Mongolia. The results show that the macroscopic shear mechanical characteristics of the same mudstone under different test conditions and different mudstones under the same test conditions are different. The osmotic effect of mudstone immersed in water is the main mechanical factor affecting its shear properties. The influence of flooding conditions on slope stability and instability mode of Shenshan open-pit mine is studied by numerical simulation. The research results have important reference value for the safety production of Shenshan open-pit mine and similar mines.