煤炭工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (2): 64-68.doi: 10.11799/ce202002015

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

倾斜煤层综放回采工作面冲击危险性研究

徐仁桂   

  1. 内蒙古煤炭科学研究院有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-17 修回日期:2019-04-10 出版日期:2020-02-10 发布日期:2020-05-11
  • 通讯作者: 徐仁桂 E-mail:huanghashions@hyit.edu.cn

Study on Impact Risk of Fully Mechanized Caving Face in Inclined Coal Seam

Xu RenGui   

  • Received:2019-01-17 Revised:2019-04-10 Online:2020-02-10 Published:2020-05-11
  • Contact: Xu RenGui E-mail:huanghashions@hyit.edu.cn

摘要: 以峻德煤矿17#煤层回采期间冲击地压显现频发为工程背景,并结合“11.14”冲击地压事故对峻德煤矿三水平北17#煤层三四区二段工作面冲击危险性进行了深入研究。结果表明:“11.14”冲击地压事故发生前3d,存在矿震能量小幅度“升—降”的波动变化过程|冲击发生前能量密度云核心区已经开始显现,且核心区显现位置坐落于工作面上侧|数值模拟和理论分析结果验证了工作面回风巷超前段因应力叠加容易形成高集中静载荷,在回采引起的动载扰动作用下,最终发生了冲击地压事故。研究结果可以为倾斜煤层工作面后续回采阶段卸压防冲预防工作提供一定的借鉴。

关键词: 倾斜煤层, 冲击地压, 微震监测, 数值模拟

Abstract: Taking the frequent occurrence of rock burst in No. 17 coal seam of Junde Coal Mine as the engineering background, and combining with the "11.14" rock burst accident, the impact risk of the second section of No. 3, No. 17, No. 34 area in the north of the third level was studied in depth. The results show that three days before the 11.14 rock burst accident, there is a small fluctuation process of "rise-fall" of the energy of the mine tremor; the core area of the energy density cloud has begun to appear before the impact, and the core area is located on the top of the working face; the numerical simulation and theoretical analysis results verify that the leading section of the working face is easy to form a high concentrated static load because of the stress superposition. Under the action of dynamic load disturbance caused by mining, rock burst accident finally occurred. The research results provide some reference for pressure relief and scour prevention in the following mining stage of inclined coal seam face.

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