煤炭工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 42-45.doi: 10.11799/ce202012010

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

水力压裂切顶技术在巷道超前支护中的应用研究

曹秀龙,赵利安   

  1. 1. 山西霍州煤电集团河津腾晖煤业有限责任公司
    2. 霍州煤电集团河津腾晖煤业有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-10 修回日期:2020-10-28 出版日期:2020-12-15 发布日期:2021-02-04
  • 通讯作者: 赵利安 E-mail:anlizhao@163.com

Practice of hydraulic fracturing roof cutting technology in improving advance support of mining roadway

cao xiulong1,cao xiulong   

  • Received:2020-08-10 Revised:2020-10-28 Online:2020-12-15 Published:2021-02-04
  • Contact: cao xiulong E-mail:anlizhao@163.com

摘要: 为了解决干河煤矿2-2092回采巷道在临近采空区影响下巷道变形严重,超前维护量大的问题,采用水力压裂切顶技术削弱岩层的整体性和稳定性,降低集中应力,以达到使巷道处于低应力区域的目的。分析临空动压对超前段巷道的作用机理及水力压裂切顶机理,并根据2-209工作面实际条件,对水力压裂有关参数进行设计,并开展工业性试验,监测数据结果对比分析表明,水力压裂后2-2092巷的底鼓量、顶板下沉量和两帮移近量降低,减小了巷道变形对掘进和回采的影响,节约了支护成本。

关键词: 水力压裂法, 临空动压, 超前支护, 工业性试验

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of serious roadway deformation and large amount of advanced maintenance in Ganhe coal mine 2-2092 mining roadway near the goaf, hydraulic fracturing roof cutting technology is used to weaken the integrity and stability of rock strata, reduce the high concentrated stress, so as to make the roadway in the low stress area. According to the actual conditions of 2-209 working face, the relevant parameters of hydraulic fracturing are designed, and the industrial test is carried out. The comparative analysis of monitoring data shows that the floor heave, roof subsidence and two sidewall displacement of 2-2092 roadway after hydraulic fracturing are greatly reduced, the influence of roadway deformation on driving and mining is reduced, and the support cost is saved.

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