煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 5-11.doi: 10.11799/ce202202002

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

羊场湾煤矿上行开采合理巷道断面形状确定

杨胜利1,刘传义2,李明2,刘垚3,许金梦3,岳豪2   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学(北京) 能源与矿业学院
    2. 中国矿业大学(北京)
    3. 中国矿业大学(北京)能源与矿业学院
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-16 修回日期:2021-08-12 出版日期:2022-02-14 发布日期:2022-07-06
  • 通讯作者: 刘传义 E-mail:lcycumtb@163.com

Determination of reasonable roadway cross-section shape in upward mining of Yangchangwan Coal Mine

  • Received:2021-07-16 Revised:2021-08-12 Online:2022-02-14 Published:2022-07-06

摘要: 为了研究羊场湾煤矿上行开采条件下合理巷道断面形状选择问题,通过理论计算二煤开采后的“两带”高度,现场实测采空区覆岩破坏范围,总结不同巷道断面形状的优缺点及适用范围,采用FLAC3D数值模拟软件模拟研究了上行开采条件下巷道围岩的受力与变形破坏特征,并进行了现场验证。研究表明:二煤开采后,裂隙带高度约为38.75~49.95m,围岩完整性较低,上行开采巷道位于裂隙带内|模拟得出了直墙半圆拱形断面巷道在上行开采条件下围岩稳定性最好,微拱形次之,矩形最差|结合数值模拟分析与现场验证最终确定了采用微拱形断面最为合适。

关键词: 羊场湾煤矿, 上行开采, 断面形状, 数值模拟

Abstract: In order to study the selection of reasonable roadway cross section shape under the condition of upward mining in Yangchangwan Coal Mine, through theoretical calculation of the "two zones" height after the second coal mining and field measurement of the failure range of overburden rock in goaf, the advantages and disadvantages of different roadway cross section shapes and their application range are summarized. FLAC3D numerical simulation software was used to simulate and study the stress and deformation failure characteristics of the surrounding rock under the condition of upward mining, and the field verification was carried out. The research shows that after the second coal mining, the height of the fracture zone is about 38.75-49.95m, the integrity of surrounding rock is low, and the upward mining roadway is located in the fracture zone. The simulation results show that the stability of the surrounding rock is the best in the straight wall semi-circular arch section, followed by the micro-arch section and the worst in the rectangle section. Combined with numerical simulation analysis and field verification, the micro-arch section is the most suitable one.

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