煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 78-82.doi: 10.11799/ce202202014

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤矿井下筛管完孔技术在穿层孔中的应用

王力   

  1. 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-01 修回日期:2021-07-06 出版日期:2022-02-14 发布日期:2022-07-06
  • 通讯作者: 王力 E-mail:wangli2@cctegxian.com

Application Research on the Completion Technology of Screen Pipe for Cross-measure Borehole in Underground Coal Mine

  • Received:2021-02-01 Revised:2021-07-06 Online:2022-02-14 Published:2022-07-06

摘要: 针对煤矿井下筛管完孔技术在穿层孔完孔中应用时存在的悬挂可靠性差、全孔下入筛管成本高等问题,研究了穿层孔筛管悬挂装置的最优卡爪长度,优选了配套钻头,并在淮北芦岭煤矿进行了现场应用。应用结果表明:当悬挂装置卡爪长度95mm时,在常用103mm孔径的大倾角穿层孔中悬挂可靠,三翼开闭式钻头岩层钻进效率高,中心翼片打开可靠。在相同抽采条件下,施工的70个筛管完孔穿层钻孔比同样数量的裸眼完孔穿层孔瓦斯抽采浓度提高26%,抽采流量提高78%,在9个月的抽采效果考察周期的后期,抽采流量平均增幅还提高了25%,提出了穿层孔煤孔段筛管下入方法,设计了可脱式定位接头,完善了煤矿井下穿层孔筛管完孔技术,为穿层孔煤孔段定位筛管完孔提供了技术思路。

关键词: 煤矿井下, 筛管完孔, 穿层孔, 煤孔段, 可脱式定位接头

Abstract: Aiming at the problems in the application of this technology in the cross-measure borehole, such as poor reliability of fixaton, high cost of full-hole screen pipe,the optimal jaw length of the suspension device was studied and the drill bit was optimized.The application results show that the jaw length is 95mm, which is reliable in the commonly used 103mm high inclination hole, the drill bit has high drilling efficiency and the bit opening is reliable.Under the same drainage conditions, compared with the same number of open holes, the gas drainage concentration and drainage flow rate increased by 26% and 78% respectively. In the late period of the nine-month drainage period, the average increase of drainage flow rate increased by 20%. The method of screen pipe running in the coal hole section was also proposed, the detachable positioning device was designed, and the technology of screen pipe compeletion in cross-measure borehole was improved, which provided a technical idea for the completion of positioning screen pipe of the coal hole section in cross-measure borehole.

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