煤炭工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8): 91-94.doi: 10.11799/ce201408029

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

巷道断面积对井下测风站位置的影响的数值模拟研究

孔祥国   

  1. 中国矿业大学
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-27 修回日期:2014-02-17 出版日期:2014-08-11 发布日期:2014-08-10
  • 通讯作者: 孔祥国 E-mail:kxgtudou7218@163.com

The numerical simulation of the influence of the size of roadway cross-section to the position of flow station

  • Received:2013-11-27 Revised:2014-02-17 Online:2014-08-11 Published:2014-08-10

摘要:

巷道拐弯会引起井下风流的扰动,造成风流的不稳定流动,而测风站要设置到风流稳定区域内才能有效监测风流的变化。本文设置了不同大小的巷道断面的巷道模型,模拟了风流流动,对不同位置的断面速度分布进行了分析,研究了巷道断面积对煤矿井下测风站位置设置的影响。数值模拟结果表明:巷道断面越大,在巷道转弯处,风流发生紊乱后,越不易达到稳定流动,巷道断面的水平方向比竖直方向更难达到稳定流动,且进口方向对出口方向影响更大,使出口方向达到稳定流动的距离更远。在确定的模型下,经最小二乘法拟合,测风站位置与巷道断面积满足线性关系:y=a+bx。

关键词: 测风站, 数值模拟, 稳定流动, 巷道断面

Abstract:

The turn of the roadway which can lead to turbulence,causing unstable flow,but the flow station need to construct in the area of stable flow to monitor the change of flow effectively.The author set up different sizes of roadway cross-section model, simulated the wind flow, analyzed the velocity distribution on different location,studied the influence of the size of roadway cross-section to the position of coal mine. The numerical simulation results show that the greater the cross-section of roadway,at the turn of the roadway ,after the disorder of the flow, the more difficult to achieve stable flow. The horizontal direction of cross-section is more difficult to achieve stable flow than the vertical direction. And import’s flow influence export direction more greatly, make export direction to achieve the stable flow farther. Under certain models,by fitting with the least square method,the flow station and the size of roadway cross-section meet the linear relationship:y=a+bx.

Key words: Flow station, numerical simulation, stable flow, cross-section of roadway