煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (12): 76-79.doi: 10.11799/ce201612024

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

工作面冲击失稳诱因及能量释放激增机制研究

王宏伟   

  1. 中国矿业大学(北京)
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-08 修回日期:2015-12-09 出版日期:2016-12-10 发布日期:2016-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 王宏伟 E-mail:hongwwang@163.com

Study on the impact factors of coal bump and mechanism energy instant release in the island longwall panel

  • Received:2015-10-08 Revised:2015-12-09 Online:2016-12-10 Published:2016-12-22

摘要: 以开滦集团唐山矿孤岛工作面为工程背景,通过FLAC3D模拟了孤岛工作面回采及顶板周期性垮落过程中埋深、地应力场、煤层倾角及不同盘区回采等冲击地压主要诱因与孤岛工作面采场巷道的应力分布特征间的关系。运用能量理论进一步分析了冲击失稳主要诱因对采场能量分布特征的影响规律,揭示了采动影响下孤岛工作面采场能量释放的激增规律。研究结果显示:随着采深和侧向应力系数的增大,冲击失稳危险区域应力峰值和能量密度峰值均增大并向煤体内部转移|同时,不同盘区回采对已开采场区应力场与能量场均有消弱影响。

关键词: 孤岛工作面, 应力场, 能量理论, 能量密度

Abstract: In this paper, Tangshan Kailuan Group Mining island face as engineering background, through FLAC3D simulated periodic island face and roof caving mining process, analyze the depth, the pressure to the stress field, seam dip and recovery and other different extents bump the main cause of the relationship and the stress distribution of roadway island face stope between. Using energy theory further analyzed the influence of the main incentives instability impact on the energy distribution of the stope, revealing the rock burst main incentive for island face stope influence of the surge in energy release. The results show: With mining depth and lateral stress factor increases the risk of regional stress peak and peak energy density and depth were increased coal body; at the same time to different extents mining area has been mined field stress field and the energy field are there weakening influence. This study for the island face in longwall mining safety has important scientific significance and value engineering guidance.

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