煤炭工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (10): 139-142.doi: 10.11799/ce20191031

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    

充气量和起泡剂对喷射式浮选机浮选效果的影响研究

张勇,周伟,冯岸岸,王海楠,朱金波   

  1. 安徽理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-14 修回日期:2019-05-22 出版日期:2019-10-21 发布日期:2020-05-09
  • 通讯作者: 张勇 E-mail:zy090255@163.com

Effect of aeration volume on flotation in jet flotation machine

  • Received:2018-11-14 Revised:2019-05-22 Online:2019-10-21 Published:2020-05-09

摘要: 为更有效的利用喷射式浮选机,利用自制的喷射式浮选装置,以可燃体回收率作为浮选指标,研究了浮选中充气量和起泡剂浓度对精矿产率及灰分的影响规律,结果表明:在矿浆浓度和起泡剂浓度不变的情况下,充气量存在一个值为400L/h的临界参数,小于临界值,浮选精矿产率随充气量的增大而增加,大于临界值,效果变差|起泡剂浓度临界参数为0.1mmol/L,在此浓度下,精矿产率高且灰分较低。因此,在喷射式浮选机工作过程中,控制充气量和起泡剂浓度,是调节精矿产率的重要方式。

关键词: 充气量, 浮选, 起泡剂, 喷射式浮选机, 气泡

Abstract: For using the jet flotation machine effectually, study the effects of different aeration volumes and foaming agent parameters on flotation, using a self-made jet flotation model, The self-made spray flotation model was used to simulate the effect of flotation aeration and foaming agent concentration on concentrate yield. The results show: aeration volumes changes the shear strength of the fluid, in the case of the same pulp concentration and foaming agent concentration, The aeration amount has a critical value of 400L/h, which is less than the critical value. The flotation concentrate yield increases with the increase of the aeration amount, greater than the critical value, the effect is deteriorated; The blowing agent concentration also has a critical parameter of 0.1 mmoL-1. Therefore, controlling the amount of aeration and the concentration of the foaming agent during the operation of the jet flotation machine is an important way to adjust the concentrate yield.

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