煤炭工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (9): 158-161.doi: 10.11799/ce201909034

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤矿地下水库人工坝体安全多层次模糊综合评价研究

孔祥松1,方杰2,蒿晓林1,吴宝杨1,3,张浩琛1,王栓1   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)
    2. 国家能源集团
    3. 国家能源集团煤炭开采水资源保护与利用国家重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-07 修回日期:2019-03-31 出版日期:2019-09-20 发布日期:2020-05-11
  • 通讯作者: 蒿晓林 E-mail:15733288344@163.com

Study on Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Artificial Dam Safety of Coal Mine Groundwater Reservoir

  • Received:2019-01-07 Revised:2019-03-31 Online:2019-09-20 Published:2020-05-11

摘要: :基于煤矿地下水库人工坝体安全评价包含多种因素、准则和层次复杂的情况,为了准确评价坝体安全稳定性,提出了人工坝体安全多层次模糊综合评价模型。在该模型中,通过文献研究、访谈专家的方式分析了影响煤矿地下水库人工坝体安全的关键因素,建立坝体安全综合评价指标体系,采用层次分析法计算各层级因素的权重,建立比较判断矩阵并满足一致性检验|根据坝体安全评语集,以模糊理论为基础结合专家调查表,确定评价因素隶属度、评价矩阵并综合评价。应用该模型对神东矿区大柳塔矿地下水库人工坝体安全现状进行评价,结果表明坝体处于安全状态。

关键词: 煤矿地下水库, 坝体安全, 层次分析法, 模糊评价

Abstract: Absrtact: In order to solve the problems of ecological fragility and scarcity of water resources in coal-rich areas of Western China, rational utilization and protection of water resources, artificial dam body is connected with safe coal pillar dam body, and mine water is purified, stored and utilized through closed goaf, thus forming a mine underground reservoir. The safety of artificial dam body is the precondition of normal operation of groundwater reservoir. The safety evaluation of dam body includes many indexes, criteria and levels. In order to objectively and accurately evaluate the safety of dam body, the weights of factors at different levels are calculated by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The comparative judgment matrix is established and the consistency test is satisfied. The evaluation set is established to be fuzzy. Based on the theory and expert questionnaire, the membership degree of the evaluation factors is determined and the evaluation matrix is obtained, and the safety of the artificial dam body is evaluated comprehensively. Finally, the artificial dam body of Daliuta underground reservoir in Shendong mining area is evaluated by multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The results show that the dam body is in a safe state.

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