煤炭工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 56-61.doi: 10.11799/ce202104012

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

深厚冲积层冻结法凿井冻胀应力模型试验研究

彭飞1,王植阳2   

  1. 1. 煤炭科学研究总院建井研究分院 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司
    2. 河南国龙矿业建设有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-21 修回日期:2021-02-02 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 彭飞 E-mail:277954573@qq.com

Model Experiment Research on Frost-Heave Pressure in west Shaft of Zhaogu No.2 Mine Freeze Sinking

  • Received:2021-01-21 Revised:2021-02-02 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-05-17

摘要: 井筒穿过深厚冲积层常采用冻结法施工,但冻结过程中冻胀应力的积聚与释放可危害外层井壁和冻结管安全,甚至造成工程事故。基于以上问题,利用物理模型试验,研究了井壁侧、冻结壁内部不同位置,冻结壁外侧的温度场分布情况及其冻胀应力形成特性和分布特征。研究结果表明,冻结壁交圈后土体的冻胀对井壁位置处的土体有显著的挤压作用,主冻结孔圈附近冻胀应力增幅值较大,冻结壁内侧冻胀应力也受主冻结孔圈冻结壁影响。

关键词: 冻结壁, 冻胀应力, 井壁, 温度

Abstract: Abstract:Freezing method is often used in the construction of deep alluvial mine, but the accumulation and release of frost-heave pressure in freezing process often endangers the safety of outer shaft liner and freezing pipes, and even causes engineering accidents. Based on the physical model experiment, this paper studies the distribution of the temperature field on the inside of the shaft lining and the inside of the ice wall, as well as the characteristics and distribution characteristics of the frozen expansion stress inside the ice wall. The results show that the frost-heave pressure of the soil body after freezing the wall cross-circle has a significant extrusion effect on the soil body near the shaft liner, the frost-heave pressure near the main freezing pipes circle is large, and the frost-heave pressure on the inside of the ice wall is greatly affected by the ice wall of the main freezing pipes circle.