煤炭工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 41-47.doi: 10.11799/ce202211008

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于煤厚变化的分区域合理煤柱尺寸及控制技术研究

刘建军,张焦,田野,靖晓颖   

  1. 1. 开滦能源化工股份有限公司
    2. 中国矿业大学(北京)
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-10 修回日期:2022-07-07 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2023-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 张焦 E-mail:zj33703370@163.com

Study on Reasonable Coal Pillar Size and Control Technology in Different Regions Based on The Change of Coal Ceam Thickness

  • Received:2021-12-10 Revised:2022-07-07 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2023-03-09

摘要: 针对综放工作面煤层厚度变化较大,留设过大的区段煤柱会造成煤炭资源浪费的问题,以红树梁煤矿6107工作面为工程背景。基于煤层的厚度变化,将6107工作面分为3个区域,结合运用理论分析、数值模拟与现场试验等方法,分别得到6107工作面西侧区域、中部合并煤层区域和靠北翼大巷区域的最优区段煤柱的宽度分别为14m、19m和11m;辅运巷道需直线布置,综合研究3个区域的区段煤柱宽度,最终确定6107工作面的整体区段煤柱宽设计为17m;提出分区域支护技术控制巷道围岩的稳定性|研究成果成功应用于工程实践,为类似条件下巷道布置提供了有益借鉴。

关键词: 区段煤柱, 合理宽度, 煤厚变化, 围岩控制, 数值模拟

Abstract: In view of the large variation of coal seam thickness in fully mechanized caving face and the waste of coal resources caused by excessive section coal pillar, the 6107 working face of Hongshuliang Coal Mine is taken as the engineering background. Based on the thickness change of coal seam, the 6107 working face is divided into three regions. Combined with the methods of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and field test, the widths of the optimal section coal pillars in the western region, the central region and the northern region of the 6107 working face are 14 m, 19 m and 11 m, respectively. The auxiliary roadway needs to be arranged straightly, and the width of section coal pillar in three regions is comprehensively studied. Finally, the overall section coal pillar width of 6107 working face is determined to be 17 m. The sub-regional support technology controls the stability of roadway surrounding rock. The research results have been successfully applied to engineering practice, providing a useful reference for roadway layout under similar conditions.

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