煤炭工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 146-151.doi: 10.11799/ce202302026

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

液压支架电液控制系统通信调度策略研究

王培恩,霍鹏飞,田慕琴,等   

  1. 太原理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-17 修回日期:2022-07-04 出版日期:2023-02-20 发布日期:2023-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 田幕琴 E-mail:tianmuqin@163.com

Research on communication scheduling strategy of hydraulic Support electro-hydraulic Control System based on EDF

  • Received:2022-05-17 Revised:2022-07-04 Online:2023-02-20 Published:2023-03-27

摘要: 随着液压支架电液控制系统智能化进程不断推进,基于CAN总线的电液控制系统通信数据量越来越大,总线数据冲突增多,高优先级节点占据总线控制权,造成了低优先级节点持续发送失败的饥饿现象,严重影响通信实时性,阻碍其智能化进程,甚至威胁工作面安全工作生产。针对这种现象,对液压支架电液控制通信系统进行了详细的分析,结合系统结构和信息特点对CAN标识符和动态调度算法进行设计,提出了基于EDF(Earliest Deadline First)的总线动态调度策略,通过实验验证,该动态调度策略能够极大改善节点饥饿现象,降低系统平均时延,提高系统的实时性,为实现自动化无人值守工作面打好基础。

关键词: CAN总线, 电液控制系统, 液压支架, 动态调度策略

Abstract: In the intelligent process of hydraulic support electro-hydraulic control system based on CAN bus, there is a large amount of communication data, bus data conflicts increase, and high-priority nodes occupy the control of the bus, resulting in the hunger phenomenon of continuous failure of low-priority nodes, which seriously affects the real-time communication and hinders its intelligent process. Aiming at this phenomenon, this paper analyzes the hydraulic support electro-hydraulic control communication system in detail, designs CAN identifier and dynamic scheduling algorithm based on the system structure and information characteristics, and proposes a bus dynamic scheduling strategy based on EDF(Earliest Deadline First). The dynamic scheduling strategy can greatly improve the node hunger phenomenon, reduce the average delay of the system, improve the real-time performance of the system, and lay a good foundation for the realization of automatic unattended working face.

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