煤炭工程 ›› 2023, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 0-0.

• 施工技术 •    

走向长钻孔群立体空间关键参数研究及工程实践

杨鹏   

  1. 中煤能源研究院有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-20 修回日期:2023-05-15 出版日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2024-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 杨鹏 E-mail:yp113@163.com

Research and engineering practice on key spatial parameters of strike long borehole group

  • Received:2023-03-20 Revised:2023-05-15 Online:2023-12-20 Published:2024-03-11

摘要: 为了最大限度的发挥走向长钻孔在瓦斯治理中的作用,分析总结了走向长钻孔群抽采卸压瓦斯的原理,利用理论分析、数值模拟、物理模拟等多种手段,对走向长钻孔群立体空间关键参数进行了总结研究,并根据工作面初次来压之前和正常生产期的瓦斯涌出、顶板覆岩和工程施工质量等实际情况,确定走向长钻孔群立体空间理论分布范围为:顶板以上为9~50m,回风巷内错为10~60m,钻场间距不大于500m,相邻钻场钻孔搭接距离不小于80m;在研究的基础上,进行了工程实践和工作面瓦斯治理效果考察,研究结果表明:1#钻场钻孔瓦斯抽采纯量为0.29m3/min~0.75m3/min;2#钻场钻孔瓦斯抽采纯量为0.38m3/min~1.42m3/min;上隅角瓦斯浓度最大为0.7%,回风流瓦斯浓度最大为0.56%,走向长钻孔群在立体空间的合理布置,保障了初次来压之前和正常生产期的工作面安全生产,同时实现了卸压瓦斯应抽尽抽的目的。

关键词: 走向长钻孔, 卸压瓦斯, 立体空间, 关键参数, 安全生产

Abstract: In order to give full play to the role of strike long boreholes in gas control, the principle of gas extraction and relief by strike long boreholes is analyzed and summarized. By means of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and physical simulation, the key spatial parameters of strike long borehole group are summarized and studie,And according to the working face before the initial pressure and normal production period of gas gush, roof overburden and engineering construction quality and other actual conditions,the theoretical spatial distribution range of strike long borehole group was obtained as follows: 9~50m above the top plate, 10~60m in the return air lane, spacing between drilling fields shall not be greater than 500m, and the lap distance between drilling holes in adjacent drilling fields shall not be less than 80m; On the basis of the research, The engineering practice and the effect of gas control in working face are investigated. The results showed that: The gas extraction purity of 1# drilling field is 0.29m3/min~0.75m3/min. The gas extraction purity of the 2# drilling field is 0.38m3/min~1.42m3/min; The maximum gas concentration in the upper corner is 0.7%, and the maximum gas concentration in the return air flow is 0.56%. The reasonable arrangement of the strike long borehole group in the three-dimensional space,Ensure the safety of the coal Face before the initial pressure and the normal production period.At the same time, the purpose of full drainage of pressure relief gas is realized.

Key words: Strike long borehole, Pressure relief gas, Three-dimensional spatial , Key parameters , Safe production